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The Fresh Air Fund | Featured Nonprofit Listing

Brad Smith • September 22, 2023

The Fresh Air Fund: A Brief Introduction

Fresh Air Fund logo

The Fresh Air Fund, established in 1877, is a not-for-profit agency that has its roots embedded deep in the history of New York City. It was in response to the dire living conditions in the congested tenements of the city that Reverend Willard Parsons, a minister from rural Pennsylvania, came up with the concept of allowing children living in these areas to experience the tranquility and freshness of the countryside. Reverend Parsons sought host families in the countryside willing to take in inner-city children for a few weeks during the summer, giving them a much-needed respite from the stifling conditions of the city.

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Mission and Vision

The primary mission of The Fresh Air Fund is to provide children from New York City’s underserved communities with free summer experiences in the country and at camp. These experiences are designed to be more than just vacations; they aim to enrich lives, broaden horizons, and instill the love of nature in each child. The vision behind this mission is to ensure that every child, irrespective of their socioeconomic background, gets an opportunity to enjoy simple childhood joys, such as feeling the grass under their feet, gazing at a starlit sky, or listening to the calming sounds of a babbling brook.

Fresh air fund kids

Programs and Activities

Over the decades, The Fresh Air Fund has expanded its reach and now offers a variety of programs to cater to the diverse needs and interests of the children. Some of the key programs include:

  • Host Family Program: This is one of the Fund's oldest and most iconic programs. Children aged 7 to 18 are matched with host families in rural or suburban areas across 13 northeastern states and Canada. These families voluntarily open their homes, usually for one or two weeks, allowing the children to immerse themselves in a different environment, away from the hustle and bustle of city life.



  • Summer Camps: The Fresh Air Fund operates several camps in Fishkill, New York, offering a wide range of activities from swimming and hiking to arts and crafts. These camps are tailored for different age groups, ensuring age-appropriate activities and experiences for every child.


  • Career Awareness Program: Recognizing the importance of early career guidance, this program is designed for children aged 12 to 14. It integrates summer camp activities with exposure to various career paths, giving children a head start in understanding their potential and interests.


Impact and Reach

The impact of The Fresh Air Fund is evident in the countless testimonials from both the children who have benefited from the programs and the host families that have opened their homes. Over the years, more than 1.8 million children from New York City have had the opportunity to step out of their urban environments and experience the beauty of nature, thanks to the Fund.

Beyond just the immediate experiences, the long-term benefits are immense. Children return from their summer adventures with a renewed sense of confidence, a broader perspective on life, and memories that last a lifetime. Many of them form lasting bonds with their host families, turning what was meant to be a short summer break into lifelong friendships.

Friendly Towns Program

The Friendly Towns Program, a cornerstone initiative of The Fresh Air Fund, can trace its inception back to the very roots of the organization. When Reverend Willard Parsons conceptualized the idea of giving inner-city children a summer retreat in the countryside in 1877, he was laying the foundation for what would eventually become the Friendly Towns Program.


Over the years, as The Fresh Air Fund grew and adapted to the changing times, this program continued to evolve, yet its core essence remained unchanged: providing urban children with a rejuvenating summer experience in welcoming rural and suburban communities.


The Program's Essence

The Friendly Towns Program is built on the principles of community, generosity, and shared experiences. At its core, the program revolves around:


  • Host Families: Volunteer families from the northeastern states and parts of Canada open their homes and hearts to children from New York City's underserved communities. These families, often referred to as "Friendly Towns," provide a safe, nurturing, and fun environment for the children, treating them as part of their own family.


  • Unique Experiences: For many of the participating children, this program offers a series of firsts: the first time feeling the coolness of a natural pond, the first time seeing a field dotted with fireflies, or the first taste of freshly picked fruits. These experiences, while seemingly simple, leave an indelible mark on the children's hearts and minds.
Antonia Cleveland fresh air fund host parent and her family

The Journey and Process

The Friendly Towns Program is meticulously organized to ensure a smooth and rewarding experience for both the children and the host families. The journey typically unfolds as follows:

  • Selection and Preparation: After families express interest in hosting a child, they undergo a thorough screening process, including background checks and home visits. This ensures that the environment is safe and suitable for the visiting child. At the same time, children and their families are prepared for the upcoming visit, with clear communication about expectations and the nature of the program.


  • Matching: The Fresh Air Fund takes great care in matching children with host families. Factors like common interests, age compatibility, and any specific needs of the child are considered to ensure a harmonious and enjoyable stay.


  • Ongoing Support: Throughout the child's stay, local Fresh Air Fund representatives remain in touch with both the host family and the child's family in the city, providing support, addressing any concerns, and ensuring the experience is beneficial for everyone involved.


Lasting Bonds and Benefits

While the immediate objective of the Friendly Towns Program is to provide children with a refreshing summer break, the benefits extend far beyond just those few weeks. Some of the profound impacts include:

  • Cultural Exchange: Both the host families and the children get a unique opportunity for cultural exchange. Families learn about the urban lifestyle, challenges, and aspirations of the children, while the kids get a taste of life outside the city's concrete jungles.

  • Lifelong Friendships: It's not uncommon for children and host families to form deep bonds that last a lifetime. Many children return to the same host families year after year, solidifying relationships that often feel as close as blood ties.

  • Personal Growth: Away from their familiar surroundings, children often discover new facets of their personalities. They become more independent, confident, and open-minded, qualities that serve them well as they navigate the challenges of life.

In the vast landscape of The Fresh Air Fund's initiatives, the Friendly Towns Program shines bright, embodying the spirit of community and the belief that every child deserves a chance to experience the world beyond their immediate environment. Through shared meals, laughter, and adventures, the program continues to weave stories of hope, friendship, and transformation.


The Fresh Air Fund's Camps

Historical Context

The Fresh Air Fund, while initially focused on family-hosted experiences, recognized early on the unique benefits that structured camp environments could offer to children from urban areas. Thus, in addition to the Friendly Towns Program, the organization began developing a series of camps designed to provide enriching, safe, and memorable summer experiences for New York City's underserved children. Today, these camps stand as pillars of The Fresh Air Fund's commitment to fostering growth, exploration, and camaraderie among its young participants.


Setting and Facilities

Nestled in the serene landscapes of Fishkill, New York, The Fresh Air Fund's camps sprawl over 2,000 acres of land, offering a picturesque and expansive backdrop for a multitude of activities. These camps are equipped with:

  • Accommodation: Comfortable cabins and lodges that provide a home-away-from-home experience for the children.


  • Recreational Areas: Spaces dedicated to sports, arts, and other recreational activities.


  • Natural Features: Lakes for swimming and boating, trails for hiking, and open fields perfect for stargazing and campfires.


Each camp is designed to cater to different age groups, ensuring that activities and experiences are tailored to be age-appropriate and maximally engaging.


Core Camp Programs

Over the years, The Fresh Air Fund has developed a diverse range of camp programs, each with its unique flavor and set of offerings:

  • Camp Tommy: Catering to boys aged 12 to 15, Camp Tommy emphasizes personal growth, teamwork, and leadership. Through activities like rock climbing, hiking, and team sports, participants learn the value of collaboration and perseverance.


  • Camp Anita Bliss Coler (ABC): Designed for girls aged 12 to 15, Camp ABC offers a blend of traditional camp activities and specialized workshops. From dance and drama to science and technology, the camp ensures a holistic experience for its young participants.


  • Camp Hidden Valley: This inclusive camp welcomes children with and without special needs, aged 8 to 12. Emphasizing unity and understanding, Camp Hidden Valley offers a safe space for children to learn, play, and grow together, celebrating their similarities and differences.


  • Camp Mariah: Named after the iconic singer and philanthropist Mariah Carey, this career-awareness camp serves children aged 12 to 14. While participants engage in traditional camp activities, they are also introduced to various career paths, helping them envision potential futures and aspirations.


The Impact of Camp Life

Fresh air fund camp tommy

The benefits of attending The Fresh Air Fund's camps extend far beyond the immediate joys of campfires and canoeing:

  • Skill Development: Through structured activities and workshops, children acquire a range of skills, from swimming and archery to creative arts and problem-solving.


  • Building Relationships: Away from the distractions of city life and technology, children form deep and meaningful friendships. These bonds, forged over shared adventures and challenges, often last a lifetime.


  • Personal Growth: The camp environment challenges children to step out of their comfort zones. This fosters independence, resilience, and self-confidence, qualities that the children carry with them long after the camp ends.


  • Connection with Nature: For many urban children, these camps provide their first real interaction with the natural world. The experience of living amidst forests, lakes, and open skies instills a sense of wonder and a deeper appreciation for the environment.



The Fresh Air Fund's camps, with their diverse offerings and commitment to personal growth, stand as transformative spaces. Here, amidst the chirping of crickets and the rustling of leaves, children from New York City find joy, discover new passions, and build memories that stay with them for a lifetime. Whether it's the thrill of hitting a bullseye in archery or the quiet reflection during a lakeside evening, these moments come together to create an experience that is both magical and profoundly impactful.


Conclusion: The Lasting Legacy of The Fresh Air Fund

In the bustling heart of New York City, where skyscrapers dominate the skyline and the cacophony of urban life is relentless, it's easy to forget the simple joys that nature and community can offer. This is especially true for the city's underserved children, many of whom have limited opportunities to escape the concrete confines of their neighborhoods. Enter The Fresh Air Fund, an organization that, for nearly a century and a half, has worked tirelessly to bridge this gap.


The brilliance of The Fresh Air Fund lies in its multifaceted approach. The Friendly Towns Program and the diverse camp offerings are more than just summer retreats; they are transformative experiences. Each program, whether it's a family-hosted stay in a serene suburban town or a week of adventure at Camp Tommy, is meticulously designed to nurture, educate, and inspire.


What makes these experiences truly invaluable is the immersion in environments so starkly different from the city. The soft hum of nature, the vastness of starry skies, and the warmth of new friendships provide a stark contrast to the daily challenges many of these children face in their urban surroundings. It's a reminder that the world is vast, filled with possibilities, and waiting to be explored.


Moreover, The Fresh Air Fund's impact isn't transient. The skills learned, relationships forged, and memories created have a ripple effect. A child who learns to swim at Camp Hidden Valley might go on to join a school swim team; a girl who discovers a passion for science at Camp Anita Bliss Coler might pursue a career in STEM. The ripple extends to host families too, who gain a broader perspective on life and often form lifelong bonds with the children they host.


However, perhaps the most profound impact is intangible. It's the newfound confidence in a child who overcame his fear of heights by rock climbing; it's the sense of belonging in a girl who, for the first time, felt truly understood by her peers; it's the spark of ambition in a teenager who, after a career workshop at Camp Mariah, dreams of becoming a journalist.


The Fresh Air Fund, through its myriad programs, plays a pivotal role in reshaping trajectories, breaking down barriers, and building bridges of understanding. As the world continues to change and urban life becomes increasingly complex, the work of organizations like The Fresh Air Fund becomes even more crucial. It stands as a beacon of hope, a testament to the power of community and the belief that every child, regardless of their circumstances, deserves a chance to dream, explore, and soar. In the end, The Fresh Air Fund's legacy is not just in the summers it brightens, but in the futures it illuminates.

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